• Toshima 5-chome Danchi. The illuminated form of a danchi across the Sumida River. © Cody Ellingham.
    Toshima 5-chome Danchi. The illuminated form of a danchi across the Sumida River. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Kawaramachi Danchi. The vast interior courtyard space inside a danchi. © Cody Ellingham.
    Kawaramachi Danchi. The vast interior courtyard space inside a danchi. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Nakanoshima Tamagawa Danchi. The new concrete communities of danchi replaced the wood and dirt of Old Japan. © Cody Ellingham.
    Nakanoshima Tamagawa Danchi. The new concrete communities of danchi replaced the wood and dirt of Old Japan. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Hirao Danchi. A complex in a ‘sleeper town’ on the outskirts of Tokyo. © Cody Ellingham.
    Hirao Danchi. A complex in a ‘sleeper town’ on the outskirts of Tokyo. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Shirahige Danchi
The distinctive aesthetic of massive inner-city danchi in Tokyo’s old district emerged in the same era as 2001: A Space Odyssey, a terrestrial kind of spaceship that embodied a bright vision for the future. © Cody Ellingham.
    Shirahige Danchi The distinctive aesthetic of massive inner-city danchi in Tokyo’s old district emerged in the same era as 2001: A Space Odyssey, a terrestrial kind of spaceship that embodied a bright vision for the future. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Toei Hongo 1-chome Apartment. The hyper-modern form of Tokyo Dome theme park contrasts with the harsh concrete hallway of a danchi. © Cody Ellingham.
    Toei Hongo 1-chome Apartment. The hyper-modern form of Tokyo Dome theme park contrasts with the harsh concrete hallway of a danchi. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Suwa Danchi. By day these buildings have a certain kind of nostalgia, but by night they take on a different aura, quiet and sombre. © Cody Ellingham.
    Suwa Danchi. By day these buildings have a certain kind of nostalgia, but by night they take on a different aura, quiet and sombre. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Shibazono Danchi. This photograph was taken on the 12th floor of Shibazono Danchi in Kawaguchi. The marks on the ground are where a playground used to be; now long gone. © Cody Ellingham.
    Shibazono Danchi. This photograph was taken on the 12th floor of Shibazono Danchi in Kawaguchi. The marks on the ground are where a playground used to be; now long gone. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Aoyama Kitamachi Danchi. Silhouetted by the lights of the city, Aoyama Kitamachi Danchi was one of the first of its kind in Tokyo, located in the sought after shopping district of Aoyama. Redevelopment sealed its fate and the complex has been scheduled for demolition in 2019. © Cody Ellingham.
    Aoyama Kitamachi Danchi. Silhouetted by the lights of the city, Aoyama Kitamachi Danchi was one of the first of its kind in Tokyo, located in the sought after shopping district of Aoyama. Redevelopment sealed its fate and the complex has been scheduled for demolition in 2019. © Cody Ellingham.
  • Morino Danchi. I shot the series at night time, the time of the dreams. I wanted to evoke this with the iconic look of a windows illuminated from the inside only hinting at the existence of people. © Cody Ellingham.
    Morino Danchi. I shot the series at night time, the time of the dreams. I wanted to evoke this with the iconic look of a windows illuminated from the inside only hinting at the existence of people. © Cody Ellingham.
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DANCHI DREAMS tells the story of modernity in Japan through an exploration of public housing projects known as ‘Danchi’. Danchi public housing projects emerged across Japan in the 1960s to cope with rapidly growing urban populations. From three and four storey buildings on the edges of cities, to massive clusters of 15-storey blocks complete with schools, shops, and playgrounds, the concrete communities of Danchi replaced the wood and dirt of Old Japan.

Kawaramachi Danchi. The vast interior courtyard space inside a danchi. © Cody Ellingham.
Kawaramachi Danchi. The vast interior courtyard space inside a danchi. © Cody Ellingham.

These structures were a vision of a harmonious life and Japan’s new found prosperity. Danchi were not just housing projects, but a dream – something to aspire to. People yearned to live in the modern life of Danchi and to leave behind the cold and noisy wooden houses that had come before.

Somewhere along the path to modernity the connection with the old way of life disappeared entirely, but it did not seem to matter. Half a century later Danchi are in decay. The concrete symbol of Japan’s economic miracle and post-war identity are slowly being forgotten and some are already gone.

Toshima 5-chome Danchi. The illuminated form of a danchi across the Sumida River. © Cody Ellingham.
Toshima 5-chome Danchi. The illuminated form of a danchi across the Sumida River. © Cody Ellingham.

I photographed Danchi at night, the time of dreams.

Concrete does not last forever and cracks are showing. We see our own weakness in the strength of concrete, but the truth is that it too is incredibly fragile. When exposed to the passage of time it will return to sand as soon as we to ashes.

There are cypress trees that were standing before the first Danchi was ever built, and will still be there after the last Danchi is gone.

danchi-dreams.com

Hirao Danchi. A complex in a ‘sleeper town’ on the outskirts of Tokyo. © Cody Ellingham.
Hirao Danchi. A complex in a ‘sleeper town’ on the outskirts of Tokyo. © Cody Ellingham.

About Cody Ellingham

Cody Ellingham is a 27-year-old photographer and art director based in Tokyo, Japan. He grew up on the East Coast of New Zealand in a small town near the mountains.

His photography is primarily landscape and architectural, with a deep nostalgia for places locked in time. The aging skyscrapers of the city and the Arcadian forests of the mountain are both alike in that they are only a fragment of a myth that never was.

cbje.tokyo

Shirahige Danchi
The distinctive aesthetic of massive inner-city danchi in Tokyo’s old district emerged in the same era as 2001: A Space Odyssey, a terrestrial kind of spaceship that embodied a bright vision for the future. © Cody Ellingham.
Shirahige Danchi The distinctive aesthetic of massive inner-city danchi in Tokyo’s old district emerged in the same era as 2001: A Space Odyssey, a terrestrial kind of spaceship that embodied a bright vision for the future.
© Cody Ellingham.